hdparm тесты

# smartctl -a /dev/sda
smartctl 5.43 2012-06-30 r3573 [x86_64-linux-2.6.32-358.23.2.el6.x86_64] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-12 by Bruce Allen, http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net
=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family:     Seagate Barracuda 7200.10
Device Model:     ST3500630AS
Serial Number:    5QG1P4EX
Firmware Version: 3.AAK
User Capacity:    500.106.780.160 bytes [500 GB]
Sector Size:      512 bytes logical/physical
Device is:        In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is:   7
ATA Standard is:  Exact ATA specification draft version not indicated
Local Time is:    Wed Nov 27 22:03:07 2013 EET
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled
=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: FAILED!
Drive failure expected in less than 24 hours. SAVE ALL DATA.
See vendor-specific Attribute list for failed Attributes.
General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status:  (0x82)    Offline data collection activity
                    was completed without error.
                    Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.
Self-test execution status:      (   0)    The previous self-test routine completed
                    without error or no self-test has ever 
                    been run.
Total time to complete Offline 
data collection:         (  430) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities:              (0x5b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
                    Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
                    Suspend Offline collection upon new
                    command.
                    Offline surface scan supported.
                    Self-test supported.
                    No Conveyance Self-test supported.
                    Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities:            (0x0003)    Saves SMART data before entering
                    power-saving mode.
                    Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability:        (0x01)    Error logging supported.
                    General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine 
recommended polling time:      (   1) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time:      ( 163) minutes.
SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 10
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE      UPDATED  WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
  1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     0x000f   117   074   006    Pre-fail  Always       -       148987740
  3 Spin_Up_Time            0x0003   094   093   000    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  4 Start_Stop_Count        0x0032   100   100   020    Old_age   Always       -       518
  5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0033   001   001   036    Pre-fail  Always   FAILING_NOW 57273
  7 Seek_Error_Rate         0x000f   085   060   030    Pre-fail  Always       -       378047691
  9 Power_On_Hours          0x0032   052   052   000    Old_age   Always       -       42658
 10 Spin_Retry_Count        0x0013   100   100   097    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
 12 Power_Cycle_Count       0x0032   100   100   020    Old_age   Always       -       527
187 Reported_Uncorrect      0x0032   097   097   000    Old_age   Always       -       3
189 High_Fly_Writes         0x003a   001   001   000    Old_age   Always       -       5803
190 Airflow_Temperature_Cel 0x0022   058   037   045    Old_age   Always   In_the_past 42 (Min/Max 24/45)
194 Temperature_Celsius     0x0022   042   063   000    Old_age   Always       -       42 (0 20 0 0 0)
195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered  0x001a   085   051   000    Old_age   Always       -       225416795
197 Current_Pending_Sector  0x0012   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable   0x0010   100   100   000    Old_age   Offline      -       0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    0x003e   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate   0x0000   100   253   000    Old_age   Offline      -       0
202 Data_Address_Mark_Errs  0x0032   100   253   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
SMART Error Log Version: 1
ATA Error Count: 15 (device log contains only the most recent five errors)
    CR = Command Register [HEX]
    FR = Features Register [HEX]
    SC = Sector Count Register [HEX]
    SN = Sector Number Register [HEX]
    CL = Cylinder Low Register [HEX]
    CH = Cylinder High Register [HEX]
    DH = Device/Head Register [HEX]
    DC = Device Command Register [HEX]
    ER = Error register [HEX]
    ST = Status register [HEX]
Powered_Up_Time is measured from power on, and printed as
DDd+hh:mm:SS.sss where DD=days, hh=hours, mm=minutes,
SS=sec, and sss=millisec. It "wraps" after 49.710 days.
Error 15 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 42328 hours (1763 days + 16 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
  40 51 00 ba 14 60 e0  Error: UNC at LBA = 0x006014ba = 6296762
  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
  24 00 01 ba 14 60 e0 00      01:12:09.023  READ SECTOR(S) EXT
  42 00 ff 67 14 60 e0 00      01:12:09.019  READ VERIFY SECTOR(S) EXT
  42 00 ff 68 13 60 e0 00      01:12:09.018  READ VERIFY SECTOR(S) EXT
  42 00 ff 69 12 60 e0 00      01:12:09.016  READ VERIFY SECTOR(S) EXT
  42 00 ff 6a 11 60 e0 00      01:12:09.014  READ VERIFY SECTOR(S) EXT
Error 14 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 42328 hours (1763 days + 16 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
  40 51 ac ba 14 60 e0  Error: UNC at LBA = 0x006014ba = 6296762
  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
  42 00 ff 67 14 60 e0 00      01:12:09.023  READ VERIFY SECTOR(S) EXT
  42 00 ff 68 13 60 e0 00      01:12:09.019  READ VERIFY SECTOR(S) EXT
  42 00 ff 69 12 60 e0 00      01:12:09.018  READ VERIFY SECTOR(S) EXT
  42 00 ff 6a 11 60 e0 00      01:12:09.016  READ VERIFY SECTOR(S) EXT
  42 00 ff 6b 10 60 e0 00      01:12:09.014  READ VERIFY SECTOR(S) EXT
Error 13 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 42323 hours (1763 days + 11 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
  40 51 c1 ba 14 60 e0  Error: UNC at LBA = 0x006014ba = 6296762
  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
  42 00 ff 7c 14 60 e0 00      01:42:39.292  READ VERIFY SECTOR(S) EXT
  42 00 ff 7d 13 60 e0 00      01:42:39.291  READ VERIFY SECTOR(S) EXT
  42 00 ff 7e 12 60 e0 00      01:42:39.319  READ VERIFY SECTOR(S) EXT
  42 00 ff 7f 11 60 e0 00      01:42:39.317  READ VERIFY SECTOR(S) EXT
  42 00 ff 80 10 60 e0 00      01:42:39.314  READ VERIFY SECTOR(S) EXT
Error 12 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 17703 hours (737 days + 15 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
  10 51 01 ee 57 38 ea
  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
  37 03 01 ee 57 38 ea 00      00:00:41.690  SET MAX ADDRESS EXT
  27 00 01 2f 60 38 e0 00      00:00:41.690  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT
  29 00 01 2f 60 38 e0 00      00:00:41.689  READ MULTIPLE EXT
  27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00      00:00:41.305  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT
  25 00 01 00 00 00 e0 00      00:00:41.246  READ DMA EXT
Error 11 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 17673 hours (736 days + 9 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
  10 51 01 ee 57 38 ea
  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
  37 03 01 ee 57 38 ea 00      06:28:16.358  SET MAX ADDRESS EXT
  27 00 01 2f 60 38 e0 00      06:28:16.196  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT
  29 00 01 2f 60 38 e0 00      06:28:16.133  READ MULTIPLE EXT
  27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00      06:28:12.099  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT
  25 00 01 00 00 00 e0 00      06:28:11.955  READ DMA EXT
SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
 SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
    1        0        0  Not_testing
    2        0        0  Not_testing
    3        0        0  Not_testing
    4        0        0  Not_testing
    5        0        0  Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
  After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.