Обособленная установка дисплейного сервера Wayland в Ubuntu

   sudo aptitude install libgl1-mesa-dri-experimental 
   usermod -a -G video логин_пользователя

   glxinfo | grep direct
   direct rendering: Yes

 set -u # exit script if anything fails
 # You might want to put these in your ~/.bashrc
 PKG_CONFIG_PATH=$HOME/install/lib/pkgconfig/:$HOME/install/share/pkgconfig/
 export PKG_CONFIG_PATH
 ACLOCAL="aclocal -I $HOME/install/share/aclocal"
 export ACLOCAL
 C_INCLUDE_PATH=$HOME/install/include
 export C_INCLUDE_PATH
 LIBRARY_PATH=$HOME/install/lib
 export LIBRARY_PATH
 # Do *not* put this in your ~/.bashrc it will break things.
 LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$HOME/install/lib
 export LD_LIBRARY_PATH
 mkdir -p $HOME/install/share/aclocal
 # Paste these one at a time because they're interactive.
 sudo aptitude remove --purge libegl1-mesa-drivers
 sudo aptitude build-dep libglu1-mesa #   diffstat{a} libx11-xcb-dev quilt 
 sudo aptitude build-dep libcairo2 #   autopoint{a} dh-autoreconf 
 sudo aptitude install libtool libxi-dev libxmu-dev libxt-dev bison flex libgl1-mesa-dev xutils-dev libtalloc-dev 
 sudo aptitude install libdrm-dev autoconf x11proto-kb-dev libegl1-mesa-dev libgles2-mesa-dev 
 sudo aptitude install libgdk-pixbuf2.0-dev libudev-dev libxcb-dri2-0-dev libxcb-xfixes0-dev 
 sudo aptitude install shtool libffi-dev libpoppler-glib-dev libgtk2.0-dev git
 git clone git://anongit.freedesktop.org/git/mesa/drm
 cd drm
 ./autogen.sh --prefix=$HOME/install --enable-nouveau-experimental-api
 make
 make install
 cd ..
 git clone git://anongit.freedesktop.org/mesa/mesa
 cd mesa/
 ./autogen.sh --prefix=$HOME/install --enable-egl --enable-gles2 --with-dri-drivers= \
   --enable-gallium-nouveau --with-state-trackers=glx,dri,egl
 make
 make install
 cd ..
 git clone git://anongit.freedesktop.org/xorg/proto/xproto
 cd xproto
 ./autogen.sh --prefix=$HOME/install
 make install
 cd ..
 git clone git://anongit.freedesktop.org/xorg/proto/kbproto
 cd kbproto/
 ./autogen.sh --prefix=$HOME/install
 make install
 cd ..
 git clone git://anongit.freedesktop.org/xorg/util/macros
 cd macros
 ./autogen.sh --prefix=$HOME/install
 make install
 cd ..
 git clone git://anongit.freedesktop.org/xorg/lib/libX11
 cd libX11
 ./autogen.sh --prefix=$HOME/install
 make install
 cd ..
 git clone git://people.freedesktop.org/xorg/lib/libxkbcommon.git
 cd libxkbcommon/
 #./autogen.sh --prefix=$HOME/install --with-xkb-rootdir=/usr/share/X11/xkb
 ./autogen.sh --prefix=$HOME/install
 make
 make install
 cd ..
 git clone git://anongit.freedesktop.org/cairo
 cd cairo
 ./autogen.sh --prefix=$HOME/install --enable-gl --enable-xcb
 make
 make install
 cd ..
 git clone git://anongit.freedesktop.org/wayland
 cd wayland/
 ./autogen.sh --prefix=$HOME/install
 make
 make install
 cd ..
 sudo cp -a wayland/compositor/70-wayland.rules /etc/udev/rules.d/
 sudo udevadm trigger --subsystem-match=drm --subsystem-match=input
 mkdir -p $HOME/install/share/X11/
 ln -s /usr/share/X11/xkb $HOME/install/share/X11/

   wayland/compositor/compositor &
   sleep 1
   wayland/clients/flower &
   wayland/clients/gears &
   wayland/clients/smoke &
   wayland/clients/terminal &